Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

EMPLOYED

300,300

PART-TIME SHARE

28%

WORKFORCE SHARE

2.1%

FEMALE SHARE

32%

MEDIAN WEEKLY EARNINGS

$1,372

MEDIAN AGE

51

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing is a small employing industry. Around 2.1% of workers have their main job in this industry.

Businesses in this industry are mainly involved in activities like:

  • growing crops
  • raising animals
  • growing and harvesting timber
  • harvesting fish and other animals from farms or their natural habitats

A large share of the workforce is employed in regional Australia.

Median earnings are $1,372 per week, lower than all industries median earnings of $1,700.

On this page

    Employment

    Employment in the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing industry fell over the 20 years to February 2025.
    The number of workers fell by 5,700 (or -1.9%) over the last year.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, February 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: Over the COVID-19 pandemic period (highlighted section in the chart above), some industries have censored values, resulting in a broken series for impacted industries. This is due to large quarterly fluctuations in employment resulting in trend data being unreliable for these quarters. Where data are available over the COVID-19 pandemic period, JSA recommends caution when using these trend estimates.
    Quarterly employment, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Employment
    355100
    352800
    350900
    349300
    348000
    347000
    346200
    345800
    345600
    345500
    345600
    345700
    345900
    346100
    346300
    346300
    346000
    345500
    344600
    343400
    341800
    339900
    337500
    334900
    332000
    329000
    326100
    323300
    320700
    318300
    316200
    314300
    312900
    311800
    311200
    311000
    311000
    311200
    311500
    311900
    312400
    312900
    313700
    314500
    315500
    316600
    317800
    319100
    320700
    322400
    324100
    325700
    327200
    328600
    329700
    330700
    331300
    331800
    331900
    331900
    331600
    331000
    329900
    328500
    326700
    324600
    322400
    320000
    317700
    315500
    313500
    311800
    310300
    309100
    308000
    307000
    305900
    304800
    303400
    301900
    300300

    Sectors

    Sheep, Beef Cattle and Grain Farming is the largest sector in the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing industry, employing 111,900 workers.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, February 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: the sum of sectoral employment may not equal the industry total as data are trended separately, and not further defined (nfd) classifications have been excluded.
    Employment by industry sectors Employment
    Sheep, Beef Cattle and Grain Farming 111900
    Agriculture and Fishing Support Services 27500
    Fruit and Tree Nut Growing 26200
    Mushroom and Vegetable Growing 15200
    Dairy Cattle Farming 13000
    Nursery and Floriculture Production 12900
    Other Livestock Farming 11300
    Poultry Farming 7600
    Other Crop Growing 6000
    Forestry and Logging 5800
    Aquaculture 4800
    Forestry Support Services 3600
    Fishing 2900
    Hunting and Trapping 700
    Deer Farming 200

    Occupations

    Livestock Farmers is the largest employing occupation in the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing industry.

    The 10 largest employing occupations are shown below.

    Some occupations are common across a number of industries.

    Largest employing occupations

    Source: Ranked using ABS, Labour Force Survey, 2024, four-quarter average data, customised report.
    ANZSCO CodeOccupation title
    1213Livestock Farmers
    1212Crop Farmers
    1214Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmers
    8415Livestock Farm Workers
    8412Crop Farm Workers
    7211Agricultural, Forestry and Horticultural Plant Operators
    5512Bookkeepers
    8321Packers
    8416Mixed Crop and Livestock Farm Workers
    8419Other Farm, Forestry and Garden Workers

    Industry data

    This file contains data for all 19 industries to make comparing industry data easy. Information available includes:

    • industry overview
    • industry employment (20-year time series)
    • industry sector employment
    • top employing occupations by industry.

     

    Industry data - February 2025.xlsx

    industry_data_-_february_2025.xlsx118382

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